Ultra-Trace Chemistry

Parts Per Trillion (PPT) to PPB and PPM: Ultra-Trace Chemistry

How to convert parts per trillion (PPT) into PPB and PPM when analyzing emerging contaminants like PFAS.

S
Sarah Jenkins, MS
Environmental Science Specialist

Parts Per Trillion (PPT) to PPB and PPM

Parts per trillion (PPT) is an ultra-trace unit of concentration:

1 PPT = 0.001 PPB = 0.000001 PPM = 1 ng/L

Emerging water safety regulations, including EPA maximum contaminant levels for PFAS compounds (PFOA and PFOS), require laboratory detection limits down to single-digit parts per trillion.